TESOL 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

In linguistics, a "corpus" refers to a collection of written or spoken texts that are gathered for the purpose of linguistic analysis. This collection can include a variety of materials such as books, articles, transcripts, or recordings that reflect the use of language in real-world contexts. By analyzing a corpus, linguists can study language patterns, vocabulary usage, grammatical structures, and other aspects of language in a systematic way. This empirical data helps linguists to understand how language functions, both in everyday communication and within specific contexts.

The other options do not accurately represent the concept of a corpus. An individual's spoken repertoire refers to the unique set of linguistic elements a person uses in speech, which is more individualized than a corpus. A method of teaching pronunciation focuses on instructional strategies for improving pronunciation skills, which is unrelated to the collection of texts. A specific language dialect refers to a variation of a language that is characteristic of a particular group, but it does not encompass the broader concept of a corpus that includes various texts for linguistic study.